| Timeline
of diocesan responses to clergy sex abuse
Staff report
Here is a chronological listing of major events in the
Oakland Diocese regarding response to clergy sex abuse and the prevention
of further abuse.
1988: The Oakland Diocesan Senate of Priests develops a one-page set of
guidelines for dealing with any report of sexual abuse by a priest, religious
or other Church employee. Policies require prompt response to all allegations,
even if the complaint is anonymous. While the allegation is being investigated,
the priest is placed on administrative leave. In the case of a minor,
if the allegation of sexual abuse is true, the priest will not be returned
to ministry.
April 1993: Five victims of clergy sexual abuse picket the diocesan Chancery
office on Lakeshore Avenue, asking for apologies from the Church.
Twenty victims of clergy sex abuse attend the regional meeting of Survivors
of Network of Those Abused by Priests (SNAP) in Union City.
December 1993: Bishop John Cummins issues a four-page updated document
outlining diocesan procedures for addressing allegations of clergy sexual
abuse and providing solace, counseling and other pastoral assistance to
victims.
1996: California enacts Megan’s Law, allowing organizations to access
the state’s list of registered sex offenders. The diocesan Catholic
Youth Organization begins checking all coaches and referees working in
its CYO programs.
March 2000: Bishop Cummins conducts an apology service for all survivors
of clergy abuse in the diocese at Leona Lodge in Oakland. During the service
he promises that the diocese’s foremost concern will be to offer
immediate and appropriate care to victims and their families.
March 2002: Carondelet Sister Barbara Flannery, diocesan chancellor, and
the newly formed Ministry for Survivors of Clergy Sexual Abuse develop
a “No More Secrets” public outreach campaign to help survivors
connect with one another and provide peer support.
June 2002: The U.S. bishops issue their Charter for the Protection of
Children and Young People requiring all 190 U.S. dioceses to conduct background
checks on all Church employees and all parish and school volunteers who
have contact with children. The Charter specifies that all employees and
volunteers must also participate annually in a training session on the
prevention of child sexual abuse.
December 2003: Between 1994 and the end of 2003, diocesan settlements
to victims totaled $1.516 million. Additional funds covered the cost of
counseling.
January 2004: Bishop Allen Vigneron presides at the first in a series
of apology services for survivors of clergy abuse. Up to 100 people attend
the service at St. Ignatius Parish in Antioch during which the bishop
named the priests who had abused in that parish and apologized for the
suffering caused to the victims and the entire parish community.
All diocesan and parish employees and all volunteers who work with children
under 18 are required to sign a set of guidelines each year acknowledging
they understand what is required to insure a safe environment for minors.
The guidelines specify the circumstances in which adults may meet with
minors, offer them counseling or discipline, accompany them on excursions,
provide lessons or carry out other activities.
August 2004: Diocese introduces its new Safe Environment Project for Children,
an educational training program for all parish and diocesan employees
and volunteers who work with children. The project complies with the U.S
Bishops Charter for the Protection of Children and Young People.
2005: Oakland Diocese agrees to $56 million in settlements and another
$270,633 in therapy for victims. Approximately 57 percent of amount is
covered by diocesan insurance.
May 2005: One year after its inception, the Safe Environment for Children
project announces that it has trained 13,000 volunteers and employees
and hopes to double that number by the end of June 2006. Besides the trainings,
the project requires that volunteers undergo a Megan’s Law check
for past criminal records and all employees are fingerprinted.
October 2005: No More Secrets, the diocesan support group for survivors
of clergy abuse and their spouses and family members, sponsors a retreat,
“Coming Out of the Darkness,” at Presentation Center in Los
Gatos. No More Secrets holds a meeting the first Saturday of each month
at an Oakland location, facilitated by a trained counselor.
August 2006: The Safe Environment for Children program unveils its new
“Shield the Vulnerable” website, a 90-minute interactive course
which teaches priests, diocesan, parish and school staffs and volunteers
how to recognize, report and prevent child abuse. The diocese is one of
the first in the nation to provide this type of online training.
October 2008: Bishop Vigneron dedicates the new Healing Garden for survivors
of clergy sexual abuse at the new Cathedral of Christ the Light. The inscription
on a garden plaque vows, “We remember and we affirm, never again.”
June 2009: The Safe Environment program reports that during the past academic
year, it has trained 37,833 children and youth. In addition, 316 priests,
98 deacons, 1,464 teachers, 112 diocesan employees, 1,536 parish/school
employees and 30,699 volunteers received trainings in English, Spanish
and Vietnamese.
December 2009: Diocesan Finance Office reports total settlements paid
to victims from 1994 through 2009 was $60,516,000.
April 2010: Both the Safe Environment and No More Secrets programs continue
to educate and provide supportive outreach within the diocese. Counseling
costs for victims paid in the first three months of 2010 is $5,794.
May 2011: In the Diocese of Oakland there are no known cases of sexual
abuse by clergy to have taken place over the past 20 years.
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